Elephant Falls: A Hidden Gem of Shillong, Meghalaya

Nestled in the scenic hills of Shillong, the capital city of Meghalaya, Elephant Falls is a natural marvel that captivates visitors with its serene beauty and tranquil surroundings. Known for its unique charm and cascading waters, Elephant Falls is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Meghalaya. Often overshadowed by the more famous Nohkalikai Falls and Siyem Falls, Elephant Falls is a hidden gem that offers a peaceful retreat for nature lovers, photographers, and adventure enthusiasts alike.

This article takes you through everything you need to know about Elephant Falls Shillong, its history, how to reach it, the best time to visit, and why it should be on your must-visit list when exploring Meghalaya.

The Origin of the Name: Elephant Falls Shillong


The name Elephant Falls was derived from a rock formation near the falls that, in the past, resembled the shape of an elephant. While the rock formation has eroded over time, the name stuck, and today it is famously known as Elephant Falls Shillong. The waterfall is locally known as "Ka Kshaid Lai Pateng Khohsiew", which means "The Three Steps Waterfall," reflecting the waterfall's distinctive three-tiered structure.

The Beauty of Elephant Falls Shillong Meghalaya


Elephant Falls is composed of three cascading falls that combine to create a stunning visual spectacle. The three-tier waterfall is located amidst dense greenery, and the natural surroundings make it an ideal spot for photography and nature walks. The waterfall is particularly striking during the monsoon season when the water flow is at its peak, creating a spectacular sight of water gushing down the rocks.

First Tier: The Upper Fall


The uppermost fall is where water gently cascades down from a height, creating a tranquil and soothing sound. The calmness of this tier is perfect for visitors to enjoy the surrounding flora and fauna, offering an ideal spot for a peaceful retreat. The surrounding greenery and the cool breeze further enhance the tranquil experience, making it a wonderful spot for visitors to relax.

Second Tier: The Middle Fall


The second fall of Elephant Falls is more dramatic than the first. The water here falls with more intensity, creating a misty atmosphere. The surrounding rocks are often damp with the spray from the waterfall, adding to the magical aura of the location. As you step closer, you’ll feel the refreshing mist on your face, making it a delightful experience, especially during the summer heat.

Third Tier: The Lower Fall


The final tier of the falls is the most majestic and grand, with water plunging down in a roaring manner. The water here is at its most powerful and creates a mesmerizing sound that echoes through the lush surroundings. The lower fall offers excellent opportunities for photography, with the cascading water making for a beautiful backdrop. Visitors can approach the lower fall and even feel the force of the water as it crashes into the pool below, creating a mist that adds an element of mystery and enchantment.

The Surrounding Beauty: Exploring the Area Around Elephant Falls


Apart from the waterfall itself, the area surrounding Elephant Falls Shillong is incredibly picturesque. The lush green forested area, with its rich biodiversity, enhances the charm of the falls. The walk from the entrance to the falls is lined with tropical trees and plants, offering a refreshing natural atmosphere. Visitors can also explore the small stream that flows near the falls, adding to the serenity of the area.

The falls are located in a peaceful environment, away from the bustle of the city, providing a perfect spot to connect with nature. If you are an avid bird watcher, you may spot various species of birds and butterflies around the area. The forest surrounding the falls is home to a variety of flora and fauna, which makes the area ideal for nature walks and exploring the rich biodiversity of the region.

Best Time to Visit Elephant Falls Shillong


The best time to visit Elephant Falls is during the monsoon season (June to September), when the waterfall is at its peak and the water flows powerfully over the rocks. The lush greenery around the falls is also at its most vibrant, making it a photographer’s paradise.

However, if you prefer pleasant weather and fewer crowds, the months between October and March are ideal. During this period, the weather in Shillong is cool and comfortable, making it perfect for sightseeing and exploration. Elephant Falls is also a great destination for those who want to avoid the heavy rainfall and are interested in enjoying the lush landscapes without the heavy mist.

How to Reach Elephant Falls Shillong Meghalaya


Located just 12 kilometers from Shillong's city center, Elephant Falls is easily accessible by road. Whether you are traveling by car or public transport, reaching the falls is a straightforward and pleasant journey.

  1. By Air: The nearest airport to Elephant Falls is Shillong Airport (Umroi Airport), located around 30 km away. However, most travelers prefer flying into Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati, which is about 100 km from Shillong. From Guwahati, you can take a taxi or a bus to Shillong.

  2. By Train: The nearest railway station is Guwahati, which is well-connected to major cities across India. From the railway station, you can take a taxi or a bus to Shillong.

  3. By Road: Elephant Falls is well-connected to Shillong by a network of roads. Visitors can hire a taxi, rent a car, or take a local bus to reach the falls. The road journey offers beautiful views of the surrounding landscape, making it a scenic ride.


Once you reach the falls, a short walk through the forested pathway leads you to the entrance of the waterfall. There are also well-maintained steps and viewing platforms from where you can enjoy the full view of the waterfall.

Things to Do Around Elephant Falls


While Elephant Falls is undoubtedly the highlight of the area, there are several other things to do nearby to enhance your Shillong experience:

  1. Visit the Shillong Peak: Located about 10 km from Elephant Falls, Shillong Peak is the highest point in the city, offering panoramic views of the entire region. The view from the top is breathtaking and gives you a perfect vantage point to see the surrounding hills, valleys, and the city.

  2. Explore the Ward’s Lake: Ward’s Lake, located in the heart of Shillong, is another must-visit spot. The lake is surrounded by lush gardens, and visitors can enjoy boating, making it a great family-friendly destination.

  3. Shopping at Police Bazaar: For a taste of Shillong’s local culture, head to Police Bazaar, the bustling market area where you can shop for traditional Khasi handicrafts, woolen clothes, and local spices.

  4. Trek to Smit Village: For those who love adventure and want to explore more of Meghalaya’s natural beauty, a trek to Smit Village is a rewarding experience. The village offers views of stunning landscapes and is rich in cultural heritage.


Conclusion: A Must-Visit Natural Wonder


Elephant Falls Shillong Meghalaya is undoubtedly one of the most mesmerizing natural wonders in the region. Its three cascading tiers of water, surrounded by dense greenery and tranquil ambiance, make it an ideal spot for nature lovers and photographers alike. Whether you’re visiting to experience the calming sounds of the water, enjoy a nature walk, or simply take in the beautiful surroundings, Elephant Falls is a destination that will leave you awe-inspired.

When in Shillong, a visit to Elephant Falls is an absolute must. It’s a perfect example of nature’s raw beauty and Meghalaya’s unspoiled landscapes, making it a cherished part of every traveler’s journey through this enchanting region.

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